Table 3 Displacement and spillover effects of gunshots on business sales
From: The impact of gunshots on place-level business activity
(1) | (2) | (3) | (4) | (5) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Establishments | Births | Deaths | Total Sales | Employees | |
Poisson FE | Poisson FE | Poisson FE | FE | FE | |
Number of ShotSpotter incidents within 500 ft | − 0.001 | − 0.006 | − 0.013 | − 912.50 | − 0.007 |
(0.001) | (0.008) | (0.014) | (817.00) | (0.007) | |
Number of ShotSpotter incidents between 500 and 1,000 ft | − 0.0001 | − 0.002 | 0.043** | 105.1 | − 0.002 |
(0.0005) | (0.007) | (0.018) | (466.8) | (0.006) | |
Block fixed effects | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Year fixed effects | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Observations | 1119 | 624 | 158 | 2511 | 2511 |
Number of establishments | 373 | 208 | 79 | 837 | 837 |