Table 5 Negative emotional wellbeing outcomes by worry group
From: Functional and dysfunctional fear of COVID-19: a classification scheme
| Dependent variable | ||
|---|---|---|
| Emotion score | ||
| (1) | (2) | |
| Functional worrya | 0.913 | 0.936 |
| (0.026) | (0.031) | |
| p = 0.0005*** | p = 0.034** | |
| Dysfunctional worrya | 1.164 | 1.162 |
| (0.021) | (0.025) | |
| p = 0.000*** | p = 0.000*** | |
| Had COVID-19 | 0.977 | |
| (0.031) | ||
| p = 0.443 | ||
| Affected by COVID-19 | 1.061 | |
| (0.016) | ||
| p = 0.0002*** | ||
| Age 25–44b | 0.946 | |
| (0.029) | ||
| p = 0.057* | ||
| Age 45–64b | 0.885 | |
| (0.032) | ||
| p = 0.0002*** | ||
| Age 65+b | 0.826 | |
| (0.044) | ||
| p = 0.00002*** | ||
| Female (ref: Male) | 1.007 | |
| (0.022) | ||
| p = 0.761 | ||
| White (ref: BAME) | 1.097 | |
| (0.039) | ||
| p = 0.017** | ||
| Is keyworker | 1.010 | |
| (0.004) | ||
| p = 0.027** | ||
| Cardiffc | 0.955 | |
| (0.049) | ||
| p = 0.355 | ||
| Edinburghc | 0.900 | |
| (0.051) | ||
| p = 0.039** | ||
| Glasgowc | 0.985 | |
| (0.049) | ||
| p = 0.752 | ||
| Leedsc | 1.003 | |
| (0.049) | ||
| p = 0.958 | ||
| Liverpoolc | 0.957 (0.051) | |
| p = 0.393 | ||
| Londonc | 0.997 | |
| (0.050) | ||
| p = 0.950 | ||
| Manchesterc | 1.018 | |
| (0.050) | ||
| p = 0.728 | ||
| Newcastlec | 1.005 | |
| (0.050) | ||
| p = 0.917 | ||
| Sheffieldc | 0.910 | |
| (0.052) | ||
| p = 0.069* | ||
| Constant | 14.312 | 14.093 |
| (0.016) | (0.134) | |
| p = 0.000*** | p = 0.000*** | |
| Observations | 1058 | 780 |
| Log Likelihood | − 2443.521 | − 1619.934 |
| theta | 151.136* (77.824) | 114,651.800 (1,204,052.000) |
| Akaike Inf. Crit. | 4893.042 | 3279.869 |