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Table 3 Data categorisation from court transcripts (Chiu and Leclerc 2017, p. 64–65)

From: Crime script analysis for adult image-based sexual abuse: a study of crime intervention points for retribution-style offenders

Variables

Categories

Social elements

 Actors involved

Offender, victim, co-offenders, third parties (victim’s children; partners; other relatives and other known--- friends, acquaintances, co-workers, housemates)

 Relationship between victim and offender

Date, partner or ex-partner (including husband, boyfriend, de facto partner, and sex friend), relative, friend/acquaintance, co-worker or ex co-worker, neighbour, family member’s spouse

 Circumstances

Date rape, break in, group outing, visitation

Approach method

 Con

Offered or asked for assistance/ride/information, etc.

Solicitation for sex

Wanted to show something to victim

Bribed victim with money, drugs, etc.

 Surprise

Victim was asleep

Lay in wait/snuck up on victim

 Blitz

Used weapon

Used overwhelming force or violence

Setting

 Location

Offender’s home, victim’s home, vehicle, other residence, other building, outdoors

 More than one crime scene

Yes/no

 Time

Daylight, darkness

Interaction

 Victim reaction

Forceful verbal resistance (screamed, yelled/yelled for help), non-forceful verbal resistance (said no, pleaded, used threats), cried, physical resistance (fought back, tried to escape), no victim reaction, compliance, called police, negotiation

 Offender reaction

Ignored, used force, used threats, used violence, negotiated, ceased to demand

 Sexual acts

Kissing, grabbing/hugging, fondling, digital penetration, vaginal penetration, anal penetration, cunnilingus, fellatio, masturbation, suffocation, choking, beating/slapping

Other variables

 Disruption

Third party intervened/disrupted, victim escaped

 Exit

Offender left scene, victim left scene, offender dropped victim home, victim dropped offender home, victim passed out

 Threats/force

Threats used, violence used, weapon used

 Tools/transport

Weapon, car, condom, gag, bindings, disguise, other (e.g., alcohol, victim’s keys, removed car door handle)

 Post-action

Apologies, threats, tried to comfort/be intimate with victim, tried to ask victim on a date, told victim not to tell anyone, stole from victim, told victim not to move

 Variables

Categories

 Other

Potential ‘triggers’ (date/sexual advance rejection, prior relationship break-up), prior alcohol consumption (victim, offender), prior drug consumption, offender removed clothing, offender made victim remove clothing, moderate-to-severe victim injury, alcohol consumed during offence, drugs involved during offence

  1. The term ‘trigger’ refers to factors or offender-victim prehistory that may result in the offender being in a heightened emotional state (e.g., stress/anger), and is not intended to imply causality