Ravenous wolves revisited: a systematic review of offending concentration

Crime Science

Table 2 Estimated coefficients and summary statistics of the model specifications in Figs. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8

Figure number	Key	N study	N (X, Y)	Constant	Beta	Std. error	Confidence interval		t-statistic	Percentage of crime explained by
Figure number	Key	N study	N (X, Y)	Constant	Beta	Std. error	Confidence interval		t-statistic	5%	10%	20%	50%
Figure 1	Full prevalence	15	154	12.24	23.17	1.67	19.83	26.52	13.86	49.5	65.6	81.7	100.0
	Partial prevalence	55	263	30.26	17.82	1.30	15.23	20.42	13.73	58.9	71.3	83.6	100.0
	Full frequency	27	288	−13.76	23.91	0.87	22.17	25.65	27.50	24.7	41.3	57.9	79.8
	Partial frequency	44	358	−13.23	24.17	0.95	22.27	26.08	25.36	25.7	42.4	59.2	81.3
Figure 2	Prevalence	15	154	12.24	23.17	1.67	19.83	26.52	13.86	49.5	65.6	81.7	100.0
Figure 2	Frequency	27	288	−13.76	23.91	0.87	22.17	25.65	27.50	24.7	41.3	57.9	79.8
Figure 3	Adult (P)	3	34	12.70	22.17	2.63	16.92	27.42	8.45	48.4	63.7	79.1	99.4
Figure 3	Youth (P)	7	64	7.67	23.80	2.75	18.30	29.30	8.65	46.0	62.5	79.0	100.0
Figure 4	Adult (F)	7	71	−7.61	21.20	1.11	18.98	23.42	19.09	26.5	41.2	55.9	75.3
Figure 4	Youth (F)	12	110	−17.01	23.56	1.67	20.22	26.90	14.12	20.9	37.2	53.6	75.2
Figure 5	Male (P)	13	108	12.04	23.33	1.68	19.97	26.69	13.90	49.6	65.8	81.9	100.0
Figure 5	Female (P)	5	17	6.12	22.95	3.59	15.77	30.13	6.39	43.1	59.0	74.9	95.9
Figure 6	Male (F)	14	119	−12.82	23.62	1.12	21.39	25.86	21.14	25.2	41.6	57.9	79.6
Figure 6	Female (F)	7	35	−13.73	22.06	3.78	14.50	29.63	5.83	21.8	37.1	52.4	72.6
Figure 7	US (P)	10	95	7.52	24.27	2.29	19.69	28.85	10.61	46.6	63.4	80.2	100.0
Figure 7	Non-US (P)	5	59	22.05	20.37	2.11	16.15	24.59	9.66	54.8	68.9	83.1	100.0
Figure 8	US (F)	17	170	−16.12	23.72	1.21	21.30	26.14	19.59	22.1	38.5	54.9	76.7
Figure 8	Non-US (F)	10	118	−12.56	24.16	0.93	22.31	26.02	26.08	26.3	43.1	59.8	82.0

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